Advice For Travelling to Morocco
As someone who’s traveled every corner of Morocco, from its cities to remote villages, I have gathered all the essential tips to help you prepare for a smooth, enjoyable, and safe journey through Morocco. This guide will cover safety, health precautions, cultural etiquette, transportation, and more. Following these simple tips will allow you to visit Morocco smoothly and stress-free.
Why Visit Morocco?
Morocco is an astonishing mix of ancient medinas, beautiful sandy coastlines, vast deserts, and unique mountain villages. Whether you are exploring Marrakech, watching the sunset in the Sahara Desert, or hiking in the Atlas Mountains, Morocco has something for you. However, like any travel destination, it is essential to be prepared to fully enjoy all that Morocco offers.
Safety Tips For Visiting Morocco
Most areas in Morocco are safe to visit, with millions of tourists coming yearly. However, as in any country, being mindful of your surroundings is essential. Here’s how to stay safe:
- Be Aware of Your Belongings: Pickpocketing can happen in crowded areas, especially in popular tourist spots like Jemaa el-Fnaa in Marrakech. So, keep your bags zipped, use a crossbody bag if possible, and avoid displaying valuables. Also, try to avoid giving people you don’t know your phone to take pictures of you; you may not get your phone back (they will run as fast as lightning, trust me).
- Use Licensed Guides: Many unofficial guides offer services in medinas and tourist spots. While they are usually friendly and polite, you are still better off booking licensed guides to ensure fair pricing and reliable information.
- Avoid Unlicensed Taxis: Use “petit taxis” in cities or book taxis through your hotel to avoid scams. If the taxi doesn’t have a meter, always agree on a fare before the ride. There are also some reliable online Apps like Careem.
- Follow Travel Warnings: Check for travel advisories regarding specific regions, especially if visiting the Atlas Mountains or the Sahara. Some remote areas may have occasional restrictions, so staying updated is a good idea.
For more details about this topic, read our Morocco safety guide and safety in the desert articles.
Health Precautions In Morocco
Do I Need Any Injections for Morocco?
You don’t need vaccines or vaccine Passes to enter Morocco. Still, it’s recommended that you stay up to date on standard vaccines, like Hepatitis A and Typhoid, especially if you plan to eat at street food stalls. You can learn more about travel restrictions in Morocco.
How to Avoid Getting Sick in Morocco
- Drink Bottled Water: Stick to bottled water instead of tap water, as tap water in Morocco might not be safe for everyone.
- Eat Cooked Food: Enjoy Moroccan street food, but try to stick to cooked items like tagines. Wash any fresh fruit thoroughly before eating.
- Watch Out for the Sun: Morocco can get very hot, especially in summer. Stay hydrated, wear sunscreen, wear sunglasses, and take breaks in the shade to avoid heat exhaustion, especially in Marrakech and the Sahara Desert (last year, I had a sun hit in Marrakech; it was terrible).
- Basic Medical Kit: Bring a small kit with pain relievers, anti-diarrheal medicine, and any necessary prescription medication (please make sure it is okay to carry on the airplane and travel with internationally, as some drugs are prohibited to travel with). Pharmacies in Morocco are widely available but may not carry specific brands, so knowing the active substance would help a lot.
Customs and Etiquette In Morocco
Morocco has a unique culture influenced by Berber, Arab, and French customs. By respecting local traditions, you will enjoy the country and make a good impression on the locals.
- Dress Modestly: In Morocco, it is very respectful to dress conservatively, especially in rural areas or religious sites. Men typically wear long shorts (knee level), and women are often more comfortable in loose-fitting clothing that covers their shoulders and knees.
- Greeting Etiquette: Moroccans are generally friendly, and greeting with a handshake is expected. In rural areas, people may place their hands over their hearts as a sign of respect. If you are unsure, a simple “salaam alaikum” (“peace be upon you”) is a warm greeting. Keep in mind that women don’t usually shake hands with men; a verbal greeting is more than enough, except if the woman initiates a handshake first.
- Ramadan: If you are visiting during Ramadan, be aware that many people will be fasting from sunrise to sunset. Some restaurants may be closed, and eating in public during daylight hours is fine.
Transportation Advice In Morocco
Morocco has various transportation options, which makes traveling from cities to remote areas easy.
- Petit Taxis: These small and affordable taxis are ideal for short trips within the city. Always ask the driver to use the meter or agree on a price beforehand.
- Trains and Buses: Morocco’s train system is one of the best in Africa, connecting major cities like Casablanca, Marrakech, and Fez. CTM and Supratours are reliable bus companies for routes not covered by trains.
- Desert Travel: The best way to visit the Sahara Desert is to book a tour. These tours typically provide transportation, guides, and desert camping, which makes the experience stress-free, safe, and enjoyable.
- Day Trips: For travelers in major cities, day trips to nearby destinations like Essaouira, the Atlas Mountains, Akchour Waterfalls, and Volubilis are available and well worth it. Tours often include transportation and a guide, providing a hassle-free way to explore more of Morocco.
Advice For The Best Time to Visit Morocco
- Spring (March-May): This is one of the best times to visit Morocco, with mild temperatures and blooming landscapes. Perfect for exploring cities and the countryside.
- Autumn (September-November): Another excellent time to visit. The weather is cooler, especially in the desert, making it ideal for camel trekking and hiking activities.
- Winter (December-February): Winter is mild, making it great for desert trips as days are warm but not too hot. However, mountain regions can be cold, and you might even find snow in the Atlas.
- Summer (June-August): Coastal areas like Essaouira and Agadir are pleasant, but cities like Marrakech and Fez can be very hot. Due to the high temperatures, desert trips are also challenging.
Check out the best time of the year to visit Morocco article for more details.
Supporting Local Communities In Morocco
When you shop in Morocco, try to buy from local artisans rather than larger stores. This directly supports families and small businesses and keeps traditional Moroccan crafts alive. In cities like Fez and Marrakech, you will find souks (traditional Moroccan markets) with handmade rugs, pottery, jewelry and more.
Essential Tips for a Smooth Journey
- Keep Cash on Hand: Morocco is primarily a cash-based economy, so having cash on you is essential. ATMs are widely available in cities, but smaller towns might still need them.
- Prepare for Squat Toilets: Many public toilets in Morocco are squat toilets. Carrying tissues and hand sanitizer is also helpful, as they may only sometimes be available.
- Learn a Few Phrases in Arabic: While many Moroccans speak English, especially in tourist areas, knowing some basic Arabic or French can make your trip smoother and show respect to locals.
Useful Phrases in Arabic (Darija)
Knowing a few basic phrases in Arabic can significantly enhance your experience in Morocco. While many Moroccans speak English, especially in tourist areas, using the local language demonstrates respect for the culture and helps build rapport with locals. Here are some essential phrases to get you started:
- Hello: Salam
- Thank you: Shukran
- Yes: Ah
- No: La
- Please: Afak
- Excuse me / Sorry: Smahli
- How much is this?: Bshhal hadi
- Where is…?: Fin kayn…?
- Goodbye: Ma’a salama
These phrases can be handy in souks (traditional Moroccan markets), restaurants, and when interacting with locals. Not only will they help you navigate daily interactions, but they will also show your willingness to engage with the culture, making your trip more enjoyable.
Final Thoughts on Advice to Travelling to Morocco
Morocco is a fantastic place to explore, full of historic cities, incredible landscapes, and strong traditions. With these tips, you will be well-prepared for a smooth and memorable trip. If you are interested in a guided tour, check out our options for customized tours across Morocco’s most beautiful destinations, from Fez to the Sahara Desert, Marrakech to the Sahara Desert , or a 7-day Morocco tour for max exploration. Check out our blog for more helpful guides, like the best 10 places to visit in Morocco, one week itinerary in Morocco, and safety in Morocco. Safe travels!