What is the City of Fez Famous For

Fez is one of Morocco’s most famous cities. It is known as the country’s spiritual and intellectual capital. Its history, traditions, culture, and architecture make it a must-visit destination for anyone planning to visit Morocco. Below, you’ll find what Fez is famous for, according to my experience as a Moroccan who has visited these places tens of times.

Fez Walled City (Fez el-Bali or Fez Medina)

Fez is home to the largest car-free urban area in the world, its ancient medina. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a maze of alleys, souks(traditional markets), and historical monuments. But what sets it apart is the experience of walking through it. The vivid atmosphere and the well-preserved architecture of the mosques and buildings dating back to the 9th century make it feel like traveling back in time, as my wife says: It’s like living in Aladdin’s time.

Al-Qarawiyyin University

Fez is also famous for housing the world’s oldest continuously operating university: Al-Qarawiyyin University, founded in 859 AD (+1160 years old). This old yet prestigious institution remains an active educational and religious center, known for its contributions to Islamic learning. Visitors can admire the astonishing architecture of the adjoining mosque (see the picture above). Although access is limited to Muslims, you can still visit during prayer time and take a look yourself from the big exit door.

Artisan Crafts and Tannery

The city is renowned for its artisans, who have passed down their crafts from a generation to another. One of the most famous and iconic spots in Fez is the Chouara Tannery, where leather is tanned using very basic and traditional methods. The colors of the dye pits and the intense process of leather making are truly something I find really entertaining yet fascinating. Bonus tip: if you visit the tannery, you surely will notice the unpleasant smell; try to have some mint (which they provide you with) and put it next to your nose for a better experience.

Mosques and Madrasas

Fez is full of significant religious buildings. The Bou Inania Madrasa, built in the 14th century (+670 years old), definitely stands out for its sophisticated zellij tilework and beautifully carved wood designs. The city’s many mosques, such as the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque and the Andalusian Mosque, are important cultural and religious landmarks that showcase the true Islamic architecture.

The Royal Palace

Though visitors can’t enter it, the Royal Palace of Fez is famous for its ornate big brass golden doors, surrounded by beautiful gardens. Its architecture reflects the grandeur of Moroccan royal heritage, and it’s a highlight for many who visit the city.

Cultural Festivals and Spirituality

Fez is a city steeped in spirituality and tradition. It is known for hosting the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music, an annual event that attracts visitors from around the world, celebrating diverse spiritual music in some of Fez’s most historic venues. The city’s religious significance draws many visitors to experience its spiritual atmosphere.

I’ve visited Fez countless times, and each time I visit, makes me wanting more. There’s always something new to discover and experience, and I’d go back in a heartbeat. If you are planning a trip to Fez, Chefchaouen or even the Sahara Desert from Fez, consider booking one of our private guided tours for an unforgettable experience. And don’t forget to check out my other blog posts for more travel inspiration and tips!

Take care and see you in the next post!